Horner syndrome: clinical perspectives
نویسندگان
چکیده
Horner syndrome consists of unilateral ptosis, an ipsilateral miotic but normally reactive pupil, and in some cases, ipsilateral facial anhidrosis, all resulting from damage to the ipsilateral oculosympathetic pathway. Herein, we review the clinical signs and symptoms that can aid in the diagnosis and localization of a Horner syndrome as well as the causes of the condition. We emphasize that pharmacologic testing can confirm its presence and direct further testing and management.
منابع مشابه
Late Postoperative Harlequin Syndrome Coexisting With Horner Syndrome After Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia
The predominant features of Harlequin syndrome are unilateral facial flushing and sweating. Harlequin syndrome has been reported in different clinical conditions including brain stem infarction, superior mediastinal neurinoma, and internal jugular vein catheterization.1,2 Idiopathic and iatrogenic cases have been reported. The clinical features of Horner syndrome are ptosis, miosis, enophthalmo...
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Purpose: To understand the multiple signs of Horner syndrome and to recommend protocols for pediatricians to obtain an accurate diagnosis of Horner syndrome. Methods: The medical records of 17 pediatric patients with Horner syndrome, neonates to eighteen years of age, were collected and analyzed. Data recorded included age, presenting symptoms, other medical history, allergies, medications, pup...
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Horner syndrome is a combination of clinical signs, classically of ipsilateral ptosis, pupillary miosis and facial anhydrosis, secondary to the interruption of the oculosympathetic pathway. The causes include tumour infiltration, compression by a lesion such as an aneurysm, iatrogenic causes and traumatic injuries. This paper presents a case of Horner Syndrome due to a rare cause, a congenital ...
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